|
 The
"CORE":
Coach Gil. Navarro
Today's
technology has given us the ability to see an inundation of machines and
equipment that claim to enhance your performance in just a few workouts
a week. We've all seen them!!! They claim they can increase this that
and the other in just 3 short workouts a week. If you bought just about
every machine out in the market today I have no doubt you will get an
extreme workout that will enhance your performance. But you'd also
have to buy a warehouse to store them and workout about 24 hours so you
can meet each machines short workout session. A simpler
approach may be more beneficial to athletes... One
of the most versatile pieces of equipment used today by conditioning
professionals is the Stability Ball. Stability balls have been around
since the early 60's, usually
seen in rehab centers. Recently stability balls have become popular
outside the rehab centers. They've made there way into the general
public and are being utilized by strength and conditioning coaches
everywhere. Their effectiveness in developing balance and core strength
has earn them a spot in the world of athletic and functional conditioning.
Its been said that your imagination is the only limitation encountered
when using a the stability ball as a conditioning tool.
Training
with a stability ball has proven to be successful in enhancing the
following areas:
-
Balance
-
Coordination
-
Strength
-
Power
-
Stability
-
Range of Motion
Using
the right Ball
The
ball selection is simple, there is really only 2 things to look for.
-
A
ball that will NOT burst!!! The product must say "Burst-Resistant"
or "Anti-Burst"
-
Proper
Size. Stability Balls come in sizes ranging from 20cm to 85cm. See
the chart below to help you choose the right size for you. A good
way to measure if the ball is the right size for you is to sit on
the ball with your knees in a 90o
angle
making sure your thighs are parallel to the ground.
| Ball
Diameter |
User
Height |
| 20-25
cm. ball (8-10 inches) |
For
non-sitting exercises
requiring a small ball |
| 30
cm. ball (14 inches) |
children
1-2 years old |
| 42
cm. ball (16 inches) |
4
ft. 10in. tall |
| 55/53
cm. ball (21 inches) |
4
ft. 11 in. to 5 ft. 7 in. tall |
| 65
cm. ball (25 inches) |
5
ft. 8 in. to 5 ft. 11in. tall |
| 75
cm. ball (29 inches) |
6
ft. 0 in. to 6 ft. 7 in. tall |
| 85
cm. ball (33.5 inches) |
>6
ft. 7 in. |
Stability
Ball Exercises
The
following illustrations show several ways of using stability balls.
These will help you to start building a strong "core" foundation
for training that will always be challenging and consistently improve
your performance. These are just a small sampling of the many functions
a stability ball can perform.
It
is important that safety measures are strictly followed due to the
nature of the ball. Always try to maintain a neutral spine by drawing- in
to avoid exaggerated lower back arches. The tendency to allow the back
to relax is not good when performing core routines on the ball because
of the increase pressure and chance of injury to the spine and your
lower back muscles.
| CHEST
EXERCISES |
|
|
| |
| ABDOMINAL
EXERCISES |
| Crunches |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Feet
flat on the floor and perform crunches |
Feet
elevated and perform crunches |
Reverse
Crunches |
Lateral
Crunch, Hips on the Ball |
|
|
| BALANCE
EXERCISES |
 |
 |
 |
| 4
point balance.. 2 Knees and 2 Hands on the ball |
2
Points balance... 2 Knees on the ball |
Sitting
Balance... Sit on ball feet off the ground. |
|
| SHOULDER
EXERCISES |
 |
 |
| Knee
tuck press... perform a push-up keeping your knees tucked on
the ball |
Pike
Press... perform a push-up keeping your toes on the ball |
|
| HIP
EXERCISES |
 |
 |
| Bridges...
Lift and Lower hips |
Reverse
Hypers... Ball on stomach Toes on the ground lift above
ball. |
|
| LEG
EXERCISES |
 |
 |
 |
| Wall
Slide... 2 legs on the ground back on the ball |
Wall
Slide... 1 Leg, free leg extended |
1
Leg Squat... Ball is supporting the back leg. |
|
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